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Что (кто) такое Compound - определение
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Compounds; Compound (disambiguation); Compounded; Compounding (disambiguation)
Найдено результатов: 1555
compound
I
n.
result of mixing
a chemical; organic compound
II
n.
enclosure
a prison compound
compound
(compounded)
1.
A compound is an enclosed area of land that is used for a particular purpose.
Police fired on them as they fled into the embassy compound.
...a military compound.
= enclosure
N-COUNT
2.
In chemistry, a compound is a substance that consists of two or more elements.
Organic compounds contain carbon in their molecules.
N-COUNT
3.
If something is a compound of different things, it consists of those things. (FORMAL)
Honey is basically a compound of water, two types of sugar, vitamins and enzymes.
= mixture
N-COUNT: usu sing, usu N of n
4.
Compound is used to indicate that something consists of two or more parts or things.
...a tall shrub with shiny compound leaves.
...the compound microscope.
= composite
? simple
ADJ: ADJ n
5.
In grammar, a compound noun, adjective, or verb is one that is made up of two or more words, for example 'fire engine', 'bottle-green', and 'force-feed'.
ADJ: ADJ n
6.
In grammar, a compound sentence is one that is made up of two or more main clauses. Compare complex
.
.
ADJ: ADJ n
7.
To compound a problem, difficulty, or mistake means to make it worse by adding to it. (FORMAL)
Additional bloodshed and loss of life will only compound the tragedy...
The problem is compounded by the medical system here.
= add to
VERB: V n, V n
compound
compound1
¦ noun 'k?mpa?nd a thing composed of two or more separate elements.
?a substance formed from two or more elements chemically united in fixed proportions.
?a word made up of two or more existing words.
¦ adjective 'k?mpa?nd made up of several elements.
?(of interest) payable on both capital and the accumulated interest. Compare with simple.
?Biology (of a leaf, flower, or eye) consisting of two or more simple parts or individuals in combination.
¦ verb k?m'pa?nd
1. make up (a composite whole); constitute.
mix or combine (ingredients or constituents).
reckon (interest) on previously accumulated interest.
2. make (something bad) worse.
3. Law forbear from prosecuting (a felony) in exchange for money or other consideration.
settle (a debt or other matter) in this way.
Derivatives
compoundable adjective
compounder noun
Origin
ME compoune (v.), from OFr. compoun-, compondre, from L. componere 'put together'; the final -d was added on the pattern of expound.
--------
compound2 ['k?mpa?nd]
¦ noun a large open area enclosed by a fence, e.g. around a factory or within a prison.
?S. African an area containing single-sex living quarters for migrant workers, especially miners.
?another term for pound3.
Origin
C17: from Port. campon or Du. kampoeng, from Malay kampong 'enclosure, hamlet'; cf. kampong.
compound
I. v. a.
1.
Mix, mingle, intermix, intermingle, blend, combine, unite, amalgamate, (either physically or mentally).
2.
Compromise, settle, adjust, compose.
3.
Commute, pay with an abatement, pay by substitution.
4.
Connive at, bargain with.
II. v. n.
Compromise, agree, come to terms, come to an agreement, make an arrangement.
III. a.
Complex, composite, compounded.
IV. n.
1.
Mixture, composition, combination.
2.
Medley, olio, farrago, hodge-podge, hotch-potch or hotchpot, mess (colloq.), jumble.
3.
[In the East Indies.] Yard (round a building), enclosure.
Compound
·noun In the East Indies, an inclosure containing a house, outbuildings, ·etc.
III. Compound ·vt To modify or change by combination with some other thing or part; to mingle with something else.
IV. Compound ·vt To form or make by combining different elements, ingredients, or parts; as, to compound a medicine.
V. Compound ·vt To put together, as elements, ingredients, or parts, in order to form a whole; to combine, mix, or unite.
VI. Compound ·vt Composed of two or more elements, ingredients, parts; produced by the union of several ingredients, parts, or things; composite; as, a compound word.
VII. Compound ·noun A union of two or more ingredients in definite proportions by weight, so combined as to form a distinct substance; as, water is a compound of oxygen and hydrogen.
VIII. Compound ·noun That which is compounded or formed by the union or mixture of elements ingredients, or parts; a combination of simples; a compound word; the result of composition.
IX. Compound ·vt To settle amicably; to adjust by agreement; to Compromise; to discharge from obligation upon terms different from those which were stipulated; as, to compound a debt.
X. Compound ·vi To effect a composition; to come to terms of agreement; to Agree; to settle by a compromise;
- usually followed by with before the person participating, and for before the thing compounded or the consideration.
Compound (linguistics)
LEXEME THAT CONSISTS OF MORE THAN ONE STEM
Nominal compound; Compound noun and adjective; Compound word; Compound noun, adjective and verb; Compound words; Nominal composition; Noun compound; Word-compounding; Compound nouns; Compound nominal phrase; Compound preposition; Compound term; Nominal compositum; Compound Words; Compound (linguistics; Linguistic compounding; Parasynthetic compound; Word composition; Composed word; Composition (word); Composition (linguistics); Open compound; Spaced compound; Closed compound
In linguistics, a compound is a lexeme (less precisely, a word or sign) that consists of more than one stem. Compounding, composition or nominal composition is the process of word formation that creates compound lexemes.
Compounded
·Impf & ·p.p. of Compound.
compounded
If something is compounded of different things, it is a mixture of those things. (FORMAL)
...an emotion oddly compounded of pleasure and bitterness.
ADJ: v-link ADJ of n
Compound (enclosure)
CLUSTER OF BUILDINGS IN AN ENCLOSURE
Compound when applied to a human habitat refers to a cluster of buildings in an enclosure, having a shared or associated purpose, such as the houses of an extended family (e.g.
Chemical compound
PURE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCE CONSISTING OF TWO OR MORE DIFFERENT CHEMICAL ELEMENTS
Chemical compounds; Compound (chemistry); Chemical constituents
A chemical compound is a chemical substance composed of many identical molecules (or molecular entities) containing atoms from more than one chemical element held together by chemical bonds. A molecule consisting of atoms of only one element is therefore not a compound.
